Sinusitis involves the inflammation of sinus tissues air-filled cavities in the forehead, cheeks, and nasal areas. This condition leads to facial discomfort, nasal congestion or discharge, and occasionally fever and additional symptoms.
While commonly triggered by the common cold, sinusitis can also result from various factors such as other bacteria, viruses, fungi, and allergies.
A well-known specialist, Mani H Zadeh, MD, available in Los Angeles, can treat your sinus infection. His Los Angeles sinusitis clinics offer specialized care for individuals experiencing sinus-related issues.
Sinusitis may occur from any one of these conditions:
-
- The sinuses’ tiny hair (cilia) cannot effectively expel mucus. There could be some medical problems causing this.
- Allergies and cold may cause an excessive amount of mucus to be produced or obstruct the nasal opening.
- A deviated nasal septum, a nasal polyps or nasal bone spur may block the entry of the sinuses.
- Mucosal oedema and inflammation can be brought on by chronic infection.
Symptoms
- A feeling of facial fullness
- Aching upper teeth
- Bad breath
- Decrease in/loss of sense of smell
- Dizziness
- Ear congestion
- Facial pain
- Fatigue
- Headaches
- Nasal congestion
- Post-nasal drip
- Sinus pain and tenderness
- Thick green/yellow nasal discharge
- Throat irritation.
How is sinusitis treated?
Numerous treatment choices are available for sinusitis, tailored to your symptoms and the duration of their presence. You can manage a sinus infection on your own with:
-
- Allergy or OTC cold medications
- Decongestants
- Drinking plenty of fluids
- Nasal saline rinses
If your symptoms of sinusitis do not improve within ten days, your physician may prescribe:
-
- Topical or oral decongestants
- Antibiotics
- Prescription intranasal steroid sprays
Avoid over-the-counter sprays or drops for over three to five days, as they might exacerbate congestion. Medical professionals address chronic sinusitis by addressing the root cause, and treatments may involve:
-
- Intranasal steroid sprays
- Leukotriene antagonists, such as montelukast
- Topical antihistamine sprays/oral medication
- Surgery for treating structural issues, polyps/fungal infections
The best medicines to treat sinus infection
The antibiotic prescribed by your healthcare provider will be determined by your unique situation, with several potential choices available:
- Augmentin (clavulanate/amoxicillin)
- Clindamycin
- Doxycycline
- Amoxicillin
- Cefixime
- Levofloxacin
- Cefpodoxime
Can alternative and complementary therapies offer benefits in addressing sinusitis symptoms?
Acupuncture, acupressure, or facial massage could potentially offer relief from sinusitis symptoms such as –
- Drainage
- Pressure
- Pain.
To determine their suitability for your situation, consider consulting a healthcare provider. You must not continue self-treatment for long and try to visit the doctor ASAP.
